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Dental implantation,preoperative,postoperative

Core tip:Dental implant is the artificial implants (artificial teeth) by deep surgical method in the alveolar bone, to be combined with the alveolar bone after the installation of artificial crown in planting root, so as to make the artificial dentu

     Dental implant is the artificial implants (artificial teeth) by deep surgical method in the alveolar bone, to be combined with the alveolar bone after the installation of artificial crown in planting root, so as to make the artificial denture to maximize the restoration of healthy teeth chewing, pronunciation function and aesthetic function.

     A dental implant is completed through minor surgery of alveolar bone, the process is not very complicated, but in order to ensure the safety and reliability of operation process of the operation effect, still hope you understand the general process and basic knowledge of some operations, as well as some of the details before and after surgery need to pay attention, to ensure the success of dental implant the rate of dental implant, fully reflect the effect.

    Preparation for surgery.

    1.good oral environment is the guarantee of the success of dental implants, especially the periodontal examination and treatment is very important. Patients with periodontitis, there are a large number of bacteria on the teeth, these bacteria may enter the wound, greatly increase the chance of infection of the implant, resulting in failure of planting. In addition, there are other possible dental or alveolar bone infection, such as severe caries, residual root, making bad. Fixed dentures have these conditions, before surgery needs to be treated.

    2. bone quality assessment. Because the implant should be buried in the alveolar bone, then the bone mass and bone quality of the alveolar bone is bound to the success or failure of the implant. Therefore, the bone implant should be evaluated before bone. The longer the missing teeth are, the more severe the condition of missing bone is, therefore, the implant should be planted as early as possible.

    In addition, some systemic diseases, such as diabetes, osteoporosis and so on, will affect the quality of bone. Therefore, these patients should be informed of the doctor before surgery to assess the risk of surgery.

    3. preparation of transitional denture. Most of the patients need to use temporary dentures through the help of implant and bone healing time, preoperation makes good temporary teeth, postoperative patients immediately wear, will not affect the normal life.

    Surgical procedures

    The structure of the dental implant is divided into three parts: implants (artificial teeth), the base station (connection) and crown. If we put the teeth to a tree, then the foundation of implant is equivalent to the trees, the base station is the equivalent of the trunk, branches and leaves is the crown.

    Implant making dental implants is a high precision hollow screw thread structure, the external and the physical, chemical treatment of surface micro structure and bone contact, guide bone cell growth to the implant surface, to implant and bone with bear chewing force effect. In the oral cavity of the hollow surface, not only the thread structure and anti rotation structure.

    The base station will be matched with implant insertion implants, through the central screw to connect the retention, as to "grow on the tree trunk”. Then in the base station installed above the crown, so that “the trunk branches and leaves”, like a true tooth implant is complete.

    Overall, the whole operation is like putting a nail in a banana. First of all, like the banana peel pulp is exposed, the doctor must first open gingival exposed bone tissue, and then locate on the alveolar bone, and to make space for the implant, the implant into the gingival suture, to implant in the gums and bone healing slowly. Usually, when three months after implant growth firmly, crown will be installed on the implants.

    Postoperative tooth maintenance

    1.When you just insert the crown, should follow the principle of gradually force, to eat some soft things. Because of the growing part of the bone, long without stimulation, so just began to be more vigorous action will be prone to bone resorption, but no need to worry, after a period of exercise, you can avoid this situation.

    2.It is not good to chew hard things. On the one hand, because there is no periodontal ligament baroreceptor artificial teeth around the bone around the implant is susceptible to injury and absorption; on the other hand, teeth upper crown usually porcelain crown, excessive force to make porcelain, after the damage is not easy to repair.

    3. After the implant, you should pay more attention to the teeth cleaning and maintenance. The dental implant without dental caries, but if oral health is not good, it will suffer from periodontitis, so even if successful dental, you should be carefully brushing twice daily, and regularly (every six months)go to the hospital for teeth cleaning.
 
  

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WhatsApp and telephone:+852 69416900(Hong Kong) +86 13924659233(Shenzhen)
Working time:09:00~18:00(Normal business of holidays)
Sankang Dental Chain has three chain branches in Luohu District and Futian District, which are government-sponsored medical insurance designated chain dentists.
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